Correo electrónico con un archivo adjunto con Python

Question

import smtplib
import mechanize
import os
from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart 
from email.mime.text import MIMEText 
from email.mime.base import MIMEBase 
from email import encoders 

def sem():
    if not os.path.isfile('key.txt'):
        print('below details are req to send report')
        gmail_user = input('enter your email=')
        gmail_app_password = input('enter your email password=')
        print('pls accept the login in your gmail account ')
        ke = open('key.txt',mode="w+") 
        ke.write(gmail_user)
        ke.write(':')
        ke.write(gmail_app_password)
        ke.close()
    if not os.path.isfile('sto.txt'):
        gmai = input('enter the  email to send report=')
        ke = open('sto.txt',mode="w+") 
        ke.write(gmai)
        ke.close()


    with open('key.txt',mode="r")as f:
        ds=f.readlines()
        d=''.join(ds)
        r=d.split(':')
    with open('sto.txt',mode="r")as f:
        ds=f.readlines()


    f=ds
    print(f)
    gmail_user = r[0]
    gmail_app_password = r[1]



    sent_from = gmail_user
    sent_to = ds
    sent_subject = "hey amo lio ,how are ?"
    sent_body = ("Hey, what's up? friend!")

    email_text = """\
    To: %s
    Subject: %s

    %s
    """ % (", ".join(sent_to), sent_subject, sent_body)
    mail = MIMEMultipart()
    mail["Subject"] = sent_subject
    mail["From"] = sent_from
    mail["To"] = sent_to
    mail.attach[MIMEText(sent_body,'html')]

    ctype, encoding = mimetypes.guess_type(_file)
    maintype, subtype = ctype.split('/', 1)
    fp = open("./data/mood.txt")
    msg = MIMEText(fp.read(), _subtype=subtype)
    fp.close()
    filename = os.path.basename(_file)
    msg.add_header('Content-Disposition', 'attachment', filename=filename)
    mail.attach(msg)
    print('done')
    server.sendmail(sent_from, sent_to, mail.as_string())
    try:
        server = smtplib.SMTP_SSL('smtp.gmail.com', 465)
        server.ehlo()
        server.login(gmail_user, gmail_app_password)
        server.sendmail(sent_from, sent_to, email_text)
        server.close()

        print('Email sent!')
    except Exception as exception:
        print("Error: %s!\n\n" % exception)

sem()

¿Cómo puedo adjuntar el archivo helloword.txt en este correo electrónico? Este código funciona bien, solo quiero enviar un archivo adjunto junto con él. Este código me permite enviar el cuerpo sin ningún archivo adjunto. Además, ¿cómo cifro el archivo key.txt que almacena la dirección de correo electrónico y la contraseña, y para enviarlo requiere que se ingrese la contraseña (contraseña)?

python python-3.x email mime

1

anshul raj 28 may. 2020 a las 23:37

Answer 1

Debe usar el módulo 'MIMEMultipart' para adjuntar archivos.

    from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart
from email.mime.text import MIMEText

mail = MIMEMultipart()
mail["Subject"] = sent_subject
mail["From"] = sent_from
mail["To"] = sent_to
mail.attach(MIMEText(sent_body,'html'))

ctype, encoding = mimetypes.guess_type(_file)
maintype, subtype = ctype.split('/', 1)
fp = open("/path/to/attachment/file.txt")
# If file mimetype is video/audio use respective email.mime module. 
# Here assuming 'maintype' == 'text' we will use MIMEText
msg = MIMEText(fp.read(), _subtype=subtype)
fp.close()
filename = os.path.basename(_file)
msg.add_header('Content-Disposition', 'attachment', filename=filename)
mail.attach(msg)


server.sendmail(sent_from, sent_to, mail.as_string())

3

PN7 6 jun. 2020 a las 06:08

Answer 2

import smtplib
import mechanize
import os
from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart 
from email.mime.text import MIMEText 
from email.mime.base import MIMEBase 
from email import encoders 
from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
import mimetypes
import pdb

def email:
    sender_address = gmail_user
     #make it input
    receiver_address = gmail_user
    #Setup the MIME
    fromaddr = gmail_user
    sendto =  gmail_app_password
    sender_pass = gmail_app_password = input('enter your email password')
    msg = MIMEMultipart()
    msg['From'] = fromaddr
    msg['To'] = sendto
    msg['Subject'] = 'This is cool'
    body = "this is the body of the text message"
    msg.attach(MIMEText(body, 'plain'))
    filename = 'mood.txt'
    attachment = open('./data/mood.txt', 'rb')
    part = MIMEBase('application', "octet-stream")
    part.set_payload((attachment).read())
    encoders.encode_base64(part)
    part.add_header('Content-Disposition', 'attachment; filename= %s' % filename)
    msg.attach(part)
    smtpObj = smtplib.SMTP('smtp.gmail.com', 587)
    smtpObj.ehlo()
    smtpObj.starttls()
    smtpObj.login(gmail_user, gmail_app_password)
    text = msg.as_string()
    smtpObj.sendmail(fromaddr, sendto , text)
    smtpObj.quit()    # attach the instance 'p' to instance 'msg'

Aquí hay un código de trabajo perfecto para enviar correos electrónicos

0

anshul raj 20 jun. 2020 a las 19:47

Correo electrónico con un archivo adjunto con Python

2 respuestas

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